• 文献标题:   Defect-Engineered Graphene/Si3N4 Multilayer Alternating Core-Shell Nanowire Membrane: A Plainified Hybrid for Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIANG J, YE F, CAO YC, MO R, CHENG LF, SONG Q
  • 作者关键词:   broadband electromagnetic wave absorption, defectengineered graphene, frequency dispersion, multilayer alternating coreshell nanowire
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1616-301X EI 1616-3028
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   36
  • DOI:   10.1002/adfm.202200141 EA FEB 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

To tackle the increasing electromagnetic pollution, broadband electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials are urgently needed. Toward this goal, traditional strategies resort to the construction of multicomponent dielectric/magnetic hybrid materials, including ternary, quaternary, or even more complicated systems. However, they always suffer from many intrinsic drawbacks in practical applications. Herein, a theory-directed strategy is presented to design plainified EMW absorption materials (binary hybrids) via amplified interface effects, which are based on well-designed multilayer alternating core-shell nanostructures by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). A defect-engineered CVD graphene (DG) core composed of graphitic open edges and in-plane defects is used as a lossy phase. Correspondingly, a CVD Si3N4 layer with nanometer thickness is used as an impedance matching shell. By optimizing the alternating numbers of DG/Si3N4 units, enhanced interface polarization and strong frequency dispersion behavior of permittivity (especially the real part, epsilon ') are obtained, which helps the plainified binary hybrids to reach an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 8.0 GHz at a thickness of 2.7 mm. Moreover, these plainified hybrids show excellent thermal and pH stability. Even after 1000 degrees C oxidation, for example, an EAB of 7.44 GHz coupling with a minimum reflection coefficient of -77.3 dB is still achieved.