• 文献标题:   Porous Co3O4 nanorods anchored on graphene nanosheets as an effective electrocatalysts for aprotic Li-O-2 batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YUAN MW, YANG Y, NAN CY, SUN GB, LI HF, MA SL
  • 作者关键词:   catalyst, porous co3o4 nanorod, hydrothermal method, lio2 batterie
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.02.267
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The large over-potential during the battery operation is a great obstacle for the application of Li-O-2 batteries. The porous structure and electrical conductivity of the electrocatalysts are significant for the electrocatalytic performance of Li-O-2 batteries. In this work, a porous Co3O4/GN nanocomposite (Co3O4 nanorods anchored on graphene nanosheets) is prepared via a facile hydrothermal method assisted with heat treatment. The unique structure of Co3O4/GN endows efficient electrocatalystic activity for Li-O-2 batteries. In comparison to the Co3O4, the Co3O4/GN demonstrates a better cycle performance showing more than 40 cycles with a 1500 mAh g(-1) capacity limit strategy at a current density of 300 mA g(-1), and a reduced over-potential of 110 mV at high current density (1200 mA g(-1)). The Co3O4/GN also displays a high initial specific capacity (7600 mAh g(-1)) and a good reversibility in full cycle with a coulombic efficiency of 99.8% in the first cycle. The impressed cyclability, specific capacity, rate performance, and low over-potentials indicate that the as-prepared Co3O4/GN nanocomposite is a promising catalyst candidate for reversible Li-O-2 batteries. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.