• 文献标题:   The structural and electronic properties of Li-doped fluorinated graphene and its application to hydrogen storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI Y, ZHAO GF, LIU CS, WANG YL, SUN JM, GU YZ, WANG YX, ZENG Z
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen storage, density functional theory, lidoped fluorinated graphene, formation energy
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Henan Univ
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.12.146
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

By using first-principles density functional theory, a theoretical investigation of Li-doped fluorinated graphene and its application as a hydrogen storage media is performed. It is found that a mixture between sp(3) and a higher degree of sp(2) of the carbon orbitals after doping with Li would restore the distorted fluorinated graphene, and a fluorinated graphene layer with Li adsorbed on single or double-sides could store hydrogen up to 9 or 16.2 wt%. Regarding the H-2 adsorption mechanism, it has been demonstrated that the enhanced electrostatic field around the Li atom originates from the increased charge transfer from Li to graphene and F atoms with more electronegativity. Hybridization interaction between Li and graphene is also responsible for the adsorption of H-2 molecules. Crown Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.