• 文献标题:   Carbonaceous Impurities Contained in Graphene Oxide/Reduced Graphene Oxide Dominate Their Electrochemical Capacitances
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG XY, LI XM, MA X, JIA L, ZHU LD
  • 作者关键词:   carbonaceous impuritie, capacitance, graphene, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   NE Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201300128
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

In this article, we report on carbonaceous impurities that residing in graphene oxide prepared from the chemical exfoliation of graphite significantly impact on the electrochemical capacitive qualities of graphene oxide and in situ electrochemically reduced graphene oxide as well. The results demonstrate that the carbonaceous impurities cause totally opposite effects on the electrochemical capacitive properties of graphene oxide and electrochemically reduced graphene oxide. After removal of the impurities, the specific capacitance of graphene oxide is greatly improved while the value for electrochemically reduced graphene is diminished. This finding is particularly favorable to reveal the inherent electrochemical capacitive qualities of graphene and contributes to further exploration of graphene as an electrode material in supercapacitiors.