• 文献标题:   NiO nanoparticles on graphene nanosheets at different calcination temperatures as effective electrocatalysts for urea electro-oxidation in alkaline medium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAMEED RMA, MEDANY SS
  • 作者关键词:   urea, nio, electrooxidation, alkaline medium, calcination temperature
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-9797 EI 1095-7103
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cairo Univ
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jcis.2017.08.048
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

NiO nanoparticles were supported on graphene nanosheets (NiO/Gr) through coprecipitation step of Ni (OH)(2) species, followed by calcination at different temperature values. The formed nanocomposites were characterized by employing X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to investigate their crystalline structure and morphology. The effect of varying the calcination temperature during the preparation of NiO/Gr electrocatalyst on some kinetic parameters in 0.5 M NaOH solution was studied. The electrocatalytic activity of synthesized electrocatalysts was examined for urea electro-oxidation reaction in alkaline solution using cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Among the fabricated NiO/Gr electrocatalysts, the one that was heated at 200 degrees C exhibited the highest urea oxidation current density value with most stable performance for long time. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.