• 文献标题:   High-Temperature Magnetism in Graphene Induced by Proximity to EuO
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AVERYANOV DV, SOKOLOV IS, TOKMACHEV AM, PARFENOV OE, KARATEEV IA, TALDENKOV AN, STORCHAK VG
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, magnetism, anomalous hall effect, euo, spintronic
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Res Ctr
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.8b04289
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Addition of magnetism to spectacular properties of graphene may lead to novel topological states and design of spin logic devices enjoying low power consumption. A significant progress is made in defect-induced magnetism in graphene-selective elimination of p(z) orbitals (by vacancies or adatoms) at triangular sublattices tailors graphene magnetism. Proximity to a magnetic insulator is a less invasive way, which is being actively explored now. Integration of graphene with the ferromagnetic semiconductor EuO has much to offer, especially in terms of proximity-induced spin-orbit interactions. Here, we synthesize films of EuO on graphene using reactive molecular beam epitaxy. Their quality is attested by electron and X-ray diffraction, cross-sectional electron microscopy, and Raman and magnetization measurements. Studies of electron transport reveal a magnetic transition at T-C* approximate to 220 K, well above the Curie temperature 69 K of EuO. Up to T-C*, the dependence R-xy(B) is strongly nonlinear, suggesting the presence of the anomalous Hall effect. The role of synthesis conditions is highlighted by studies of an overdoped structure. The results justify the use of the EuO/graphene system in spintronics.