• 文献标题:   Hydrogen adsorption on pristine and platinum decorated graphene quantum dot: A first principle study
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   SHARMA V, KAGDADA HL, WANG JL, JHA PK
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, adsorption mechanism, hydrogen evolution reaction, site dependence, hydrogen storage
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Maharaja Sayajirao Univ Baroda
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.09.021
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In the ever growing demand of future energy resources, hydrogen production reaction has attracted much attention among the scientific community. In this work, we have investigated the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity on an open-shell polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), graphene quantum dot "triangulene "using first principles based density functional theory (DFT) by means of adsorption mechanism and electronic density of states calculations. The free energy calculated from the adsorption energy for graphene quantum dot (GQD) later guides us to foresee the best suitable catalyst among quantum dots. Triangulene provides better HER with hydrogen placed at top site with the adsorption energy as -0.264 eV. Further, we have studied platinum decorated triangulene for hydrogen storage. Three different sites on triangulene were considered for platinum atom adsorption namely top site of carbon (C) atom, hollow site of the hexagon carbon ring near triangulene's unpaired electron and bridge site over CeC bond. It is found that the platinum atom is more stable on the hollow site than top and bridge site. We have calculated the density of states (DOS), highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO), lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) and HOMO-LUMO gap of hydrogen molecule adsorbed platinum decorated triangulene. Our results show that the hydrogen molecule (H-2) dissociates instinctively on all three considered sites of platinum decorated triangulene resulting in Dmode. The fundamental understanding of adsorption mechanism along with analyses of electronic properties will be important for further spillover mechanism and synthesis of high-performance GQD for H-2 storage applications. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.