• 文献标题:   Label-Free Graphene Oxide-Based Surface Plasmon Resonance Immunosensor for the Quantification of Galectin-3, a Novel Cardiac Biomarker
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PRIMO EN, KOGAN MJ, VERDEJO HE, BOLLO S, RUBIANES MD, RIVAS GA
  • 作者关键词:   gaiectin3, immunosensor, spr, graphene oxide, cardiac biomarker, layerbylayer selfassembly
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Consejo Nacl Invest Cient Tecn
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.8b03039
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We report the first optical biosensor for the novel and important cardiac biomarker, galectin-3 (Gal3), using the anti-Gal3 antibody as a biorecognition element and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) for transducing the bioaffinity event. The immunosensing platform was built at a thiolated Au surface modified by self-assembling four bilayers of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and graphene oxide (GO), followed by the covalent attachment of 3-aminephenylboronic acid (3ABA). The importance of GO, both as the anchoring point of the antibody and as a field enhancer for improving the biosensor sensitivity, was critically discussed. The advantages of using 3ABA to orientate the anti-Gal3 antibody through the selective link to the Fc region were also demonstrated. The new platform represents an interesting alternative for the label-free biosensing of Gal3 in the whole range of clinically relevant concentrations (linear range between 10.0 and 50.0 ng mL(-1), detection limit of 2.0 ng mL(-1)) with successful application for Gal3 biosensing in enriched human serum samples.