• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide/lithium titanate composite with binder-free as high capacity anode material for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIE ZW, LI X, LI W, CHEN MZ, QU MZ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, lithium titanate, capacity, rate, binderfree
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   39
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.09.154
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A series of composites of Li4Ti5O12 particles well dispersed among graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets as binder-free anode materials for high capacity and rate lithium-ion batteries are prepared and investigated. The morphology, microstructure and elemental compositions of the as-prepared composites are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Electrochemical tests reveal that the electrode with GO content 10% presents a reversible Li-ion storage specific capacity of 201 mAh g(-1) at 0.5C (1C = 175 mA g(-1)), and the specific capacity still maintain in 162 mAh g(-1) even at 30C. Moreover, this composite exhibits an excellent cycling stability, with a first charge capacity of 162 mAh g(-1) at 30C and less than 3% loss after 300 cycles. The addition of GO provides the additional capacity via oxygen-containing functional group and nano-cavity, additionally, replacing the CMC by GO, which makes the composite with CMC binder-free, speeds up the lithium ion diffusion in anode materials. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.