• 文献标题:   Interaction of Lithium Ion (Li+) with Chlorinated Graphene (Cl- Graphene) Surface: A Direct Ab-Initio MD Study
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   KAWABATA H, IYAMA T, TACHIKAWA H
  • 作者关键词:   abinitio md, charge distribution, chlorinated graphene, diffusion of lithium ion, effect of halogen
  • 出版物名称:   MOLECULAR CRYSTALS LIQUID CRYSTALS
  • ISSN:   1542-1406
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hokkaido Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1080/15421400902946301
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Electronic states of lithium ion (Li+) interacting with a chlorinated graphene surface (Cl- graphene) have been investigated by means of hybrid density functional theory (DFT) to elucidate the effect of chlorination of graphene on the diffusion of lithium ion. Also, direct molecular orbital-molecular dynamics (MO-MD) calculation [H. Tachikawa, J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 (2008) 10193] was applied to diffusion processes of the Li+ ion on Cl- graphene. The potential barrier height for movement of Li+ was estimated to be 2.95 kcal/mol on Cl- graphene. The direct MO-MD calculations showed that the Li+ ion diffuses freely on bulk and edge region of Cl- graphene at 300 K. The nature of the interaction between Li+ and Cl- graphene was discussed on the basis of theoretical results.