• 文献标题:   Photo-Thermal Tuning of Graphene Oxide Coated Integrated Optical Waveguides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QU Y, YANG YY, WU JY, ZHANG YN, JIA LN, EL DIRANI H, CROCHEMORE R, SCIANCALEPORE C, DEMONGODIN P, GRILLET C, MONAT C, JIA BH, MOSS DJ
  • 作者关键词:   2d material, integrated optic, photothermal change, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   MICROMACHINES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3390/mi13081194
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

We experimentally investigate power-sensitive photo-thermal tuning (PTT) of two-dimensional (2D) graphene oxide (GO) films coated on integrated optical waveguides. We measure the light power thresholds for reversible and permanent GO reduction in silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides integrated with one and two layers of GO. For the device with one layer of GO, the power threshold for reversible and permanent GO reduction are similar to 20 and similar to 22 dBm, respectively. For the device with two layers of GO, the corresponding results are similar to 13 and similar to 18 dBm, respectively. Raman spectra at different positions of a hybrid waveguide with permanently reduced GO are characterized, verifying the inhomogeneous GO reduction along the direction of light propagation through the waveguide. The differences between the PTT induced by a continuous-wave laser and a pulsed laser are also compared, confirming that the PTT mainly depend on the average input power. These results reveal interesting features for 2D GO films coated on integrated optical waveguides, which are of fundamental importance for the control and engineering of GO's properties in hybrid integrated photonic devices.