• 文献标题:   A hit-and-run strategy towards perylene diimide/reduced graphene oxide as high performance sodium ion battery cathode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG T, LU D, MA L, XI X, LIU RL, WU DQ
  • 作者关键词:   perylene diimide, reduced graphene oxide, organic cathode, sodium ion battery
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   1385-8947 EI 1873-3212
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.078
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A composite of perylene diimide/reduced graphene oxide (PDI/RGO) is fabricated via a hit-and-run strategy in this work. In the hitting step, the ionic self-assembly of positively charged N,N'-bis(N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylhexan-1-aminium)perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic diimide bromide (N+-PDI) and negative charged graphene oxide (GO) leads to the formation of the highly wrinkled composites (N+-PDI/RGOs) in solution. In the following running step to generate PDI/RGO, the composite of N+-PDI and solvothermally reduced GO is thermally treated at 300 degrees C to remove the ammonium groups in N+-PDI and further improve the conductivity. As the cathode in sodium ion battery (SIB), PDI/RGO delivers a specific capacity of similar to 175 mA h g(-1) at 50 mA g(-1) even after 500 charge-discharge cycles and still maintains a capacity of similar to 73 mA h g(-1) at 800 mA g(-1), outperforming most of the state-of-art organic SIB cathodes. More importantly, the investigation on the changes of the composites during the fabrication processes enables the understanding of the influences of the morphology, crystallinity, and compositions on their electrochemical performances in SIB, which will be helpful for the design of high performance organic electrodes in secondary batteries.