• 文献标题:   Facile and large-scale preparation of sandwich-structured graphene-metal oxide composites as anode materials for Li-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FANG HM, ZHAO L, YUE WB, WANG Y, JIANG Y, ZHANG Y
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, metal oxide, sandwich structure, lithiumion battery
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2015.11.004
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Graphene-based metal oxides are desirable as potential anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) owing to their superior electrochemical properties. In this work, sandwich-structured graphene-metal oxide (ZnO, NiO) composites are facilely synthesized on a large scale through self-assembly of graphene oxide nanosheets and metal ammine complexes, and then thermal decomposition of the self-assembled products. ZnO or NiO nanoparticles with diameters of 5 similar to 10 nm are immobilized between the layers of graphene nanosheets, which may provide the space for accommodating the volume change of metal oxides during cycles, and highly improve the electronic conductivity of the composites. Accordingly, these sandwich-structured composites exhibit enhanced electrochemical performances compared to metal oxide particles or stacked graphene nanosheets. This facile synthesis method is very suitable for the large-scale production of three-dimensional graphene-based composites as high-performance anodes for LIBs. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.