• 文献标题:   Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide-based ionic liquids grafted on graphene oxide-coated solid-phase microextraction fiber for extraction and enrichment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in potatoes and phthalate esters in food-wrap
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HOU XD, GUO Y, LIANG XJ, WANG XS, WANG L, WANG LC, LIU X
  • 作者关键词:   solidphase microextraction, graphene oxide, polymeric ionic liquid, onfiber anion exchange
  • 出版物名称:   TALANTA
  • ISSN:   0039-9140 EI 1873-3573
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.talanta.2016.03.034
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A class of novel, environmental friendly ionic liquids (ILs) were synthesized by on-fiber preparation strategy and modified on graphene oxide (GO)-coated stainless steel wire, which was used as a solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber for efficient enrichment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and phthalate esters (PAEs). Surface characteristic of the ILs and polymeric-ILs (PILs) fibers with the wave-structure were inspected by scanning electron microscope. The successfully synthesis of bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (NTf2-)-based ILs were also characterized by energy dispersive spectrometer analysis. Through the chromatograms of the proposed two ILs (1-aminoethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (C(2)NH(2)MIm(+)Br(-)), C(2)NH(2)MIm(+)NTf(2)(-)) and two PILs (polymeric 1-vinyl-3-hexylimidazolium bromide (poly(VHIm(+)Br(-))), poly(VHIm(+)NTf(2)(-)))-GO-coated fibers for the extraction of analytes, NTf2--based PIL demonstrated higher extraction capacity for hydrophobic compounds than other as-prepared ILs. Analytical performances of the proposed fibers were investigated under the optimized extraction and desorption conditions coupled with gas chromatography (GC). Compared with the poly(VHIm(+)Br(-))-GO fiber, the poly(VHIm(+)NTf(2)(-))-GO SPME fiber brought wider linear ranges for analytes with correlation coefficient in the range of 0.9852-0.9989 and lower limits of detection ranging from 0.015-0.025 mu g L-1. The obtained results indicated that the newly prepared PILs-GO coating was a feasible, selective and green microextraction medium, which could be suitable for extraction and determination of PAHs and PAEs in potatoes and food-wrap sample, respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.