• 文献标题:   Reduced graphene oxide as a stable and high-capacity cathode material for Na-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ALI G, MEHMOOD A, HA HY, KIM J, CHUNG KY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Inst Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1038/srep40910
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We report the feasibility of using reduced graphene oxide (RGO) as a cost-effective and high performance cathode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Graphene oxide is synthesized by a modified Hummers' method and reduced using a solid-state microwave irradiation method. The RGO electrode delivers an exceptionally stable discharge capacity of 240 mAh g(-1) with a stable long cycling up to 1000 cycles. A discharge capacity of 134 mAh g(-1) is obtained at a high current density of 600 mA g(-1), and the electrode recovers a capacity of 230 mAh g(-1) when the current density is reset to 15 mA g(-1) after deep cycling, thus demonstrating the excellent stability of the electrode with sodium de/intercalation. The successful use of the RGO electrode demonstrated in this study is expected to facilitate the emergence of low-cost and sustainable carbon-based materials for SIB cathode applications.