• 文献标题:   Hydrothermal synthesis of Ni(OH)(2) nanoflakes on 3D graphene foam for high-performance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIANG C, ZHAO B, CHENG JY, LI JQ, ZHANG HJ, TANG ZH, YANG JH
  • 作者关键词:   ni oh 2, 3d graphene, supercapacitor, hydrothermal reaction
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Shanghai Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2015.05.081
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Ni(OH)(2) nanoflakes were successfully synthesized with a facile hydrothermal method on 3D (three-dimensional) graphene grown by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD). The hydrothermal temperature and time were optimized to improve the performance of the composite as a binder-free supercapacitor electrode. The Ni(OH)(2)/3D graphene composite synthesized at 180 degrees C for 3 h shows high specific capacitance of 1450 F/g at a current density of 5 A/g. Even when the discharge current density increases to 60 A/g, a specific capacitance of 1196 F/g is still retained, highlighting the remarkable rate capability of our composite electrode. It also shows good capacity retention of 78 % after 1000 charge-discharge cycles, presenting the excellent cycle stability. These impressive results suggest that the composite is a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.