• 文献标题:   Cellulosic graphene: growth, characterization, and fabrication toward ambient humidity sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAL H, MAHAPATRA R, DATTA S, CHATTERJEE S
  • 作者关键词:   cellulosic film, graphene, humidity sensor, onion peel, thermal exfoliation, hysteresi, sensitivity, stability, response time, nanomaterial
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
  • ISSN:   1042-6914 EI 1532-2475
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1080/10426914.2022.2065009 EA APR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Monitoring environmental humidity using a sensitive, cost-effective device is a contemporary challenge. Considering various sensing materials, graphene has functioned as a best-suitable material for humidity sensing because of its favorable characteristics, for example, large reactive surface area (highly sensitive), better electrical conductivity (fast response of water adsorption), etc. A straightforward and bio-acceptable approach to growing multilayer graphene was formed by the thermal exfoliation process of cellulosic materials. The crystallite size, inter-layer distance, number of layers, crystalline defects, and crystalline planes orientation for synthesized cellulosic-graphene materials were characterized from X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Raman spectroscopy, and High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Additionally, the elemental analysis was provided by Energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. A market-ready product on humidity sensor was fabricated and studied the different parameters associated with sensing mechanism, for example, hysteresis effect with different temperature, effect on impedance with relative humidity, sensitivity, etc. The fabricated device's better response time and stability may be observed with commercially available humidity sensors (HIH5030 and DHT11H).