• 文献标题:   Graphene Oxide as Additive to Replace Using Air-Entraining Agents
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MOHAMMED A, SANJAYAN J, NAZARI A, ALSAADI NTK, DUAN WH
  • 作者关键词:   air content, freezing thawing, graphene oxide, microcrack, nitrogen adsorption
  • 出版物名称:   ACI MATERIALS JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0889-325X EI 1944-737X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Baghdad Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.14359/51700990
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Despite its negative impact on compressive strength of concrete, practitioners rely exclusively on using air entrainment to defeat freezing-and-thawing deterioration. This paper describes the use of graphene oxide (GO) as an effective method to minimize the negative impact of freezing-and-thawing action in concrete while maintaining high compressive strength. Two series of graphene oxide-bearing concrete samples (containing 0.01% and 0.06% graphene oxide by cement weight) were produced. Plain concrete samples and samples with 4% air-entraining content were also produced for comparison. All the concrete samples were subjected to up to 500 repeated freezing-and-thawing cycles. Different series of tests such as electric resistance, nitrogen adsorption, and compressive strength were conducted within and at the end of the freezing-and-thawing cycles. The results show that the GO specimens indicate higher initial compressive strength than the control and the air-entrained specimens. A significant enhancement of freezing-and-thawing resistance in the graphene oxide-bearing concrete samples was expressed in maintaining the compressive strength close to initial values before the exposure to freezing-and-thawing cycles.