• 文献标题:   Extremely Foldable and Highly Porous Reduced Graphene Oxide Films for Shape-Adaptive Triboelectric Nanogenerators
  • 文献类型:   Article, Early Access
  • 作  者:   HWANG HJ, YEON JS, JUNG Y, PARK HS, CHOI D
  • 作者关键词:   light emitting diode, reduced graphene oxide, solvent casting, triboelectric material, triboelectric nanogenerator
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL
  • ISSN:   1613-6810 EI 1613-6829
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kyung Hee Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/smll.201903089 EA APR 2020
  • 出版年:  

▎ 摘  要

Here, a thin and foldable porous reduced graphene oxide (rGO) fabricated by a solvent casting method (SC-rGO) is introduced. The SC-rGO is superior to aluminum as a positive triboelectric material in triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), significantly enhancing TENG output performance. The film shows extremely foldable features, where it could be folded by 1/16 size. The electrical properties and device performance of SC-rGO are optimized varying thicknesses from 5 to 30 mu m. A 30 mu m thick TENG with a non-annealed SC-rGO film (STENG) shows the highest output of about 255 mu W cm(-2) due to its high carrier concentration, low work function, and high surface area. After annealing, STENG performance is optimized with a 10 mu m thick SC-rGO because their work functions decreases, while the corresponding carrier concentrations decrease according to the thickness of the SC-rGO films. The SC-rGO films are highly durable and stable, where their output and conductivity show negligible changes after 100 000 cycles of mechanical deformation. A large SC-rGO with a size of 13 x 3 cm(2) is fabricated and is attached inside a person's arm to demonstrate the shape-adaptive characteristics. Consequently, 170 V is obtained and it turns on 19 green light emitting diodes by simply touching the STENG.