• 文献标题:   Development of a graphene oxide-poly lactide nanocomposite as a Smart Drug Delivery System
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GHAMKHARI A, ABBASPOURRAVASJANI S, TALEBI M, HAMISHEHKAR H, HAMBLIN MR
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanocomposite, triplenegative breast cancer, doxorubicin, chemotherapy, drug delivery system
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.12.084 EA JAN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

In this study, a nanoscale graphene oxide polymer composite drug delivery systemwas synthesized and investigated for possible oral delivery of doxorubicin. A doxorubicin-loaded nanocomposite composed of graphene oxide/poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate)-g-poly(lactide)-b-polyethyleneglycol-b-poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate)-g-poly(lactide) GO/(PHEMA-g-PLA)-b-PEG-b-(PHEMA-g-PLA) was synthesized via reversible addition fragmentation chain (RAFT) and ring open polymerization (ROP). The GO/(PHEMA-g-PLA)-b-PEG-b- (PHEMA-g-PLA) nanocomposites was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), thermogravimetry (TG), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Doxorubicin was successfully loaded into the nanocomposite with a small particle size of 51 nm and an encapsulation efficiency (EE) of 82%+/- 1.12%. The results showed that DOX was attached to the graphene surface via hydrophobic interactions and p-p stacking. DOX release took place under neutral and acidic conditions, reaching 24.7% and 41.2% respectively after 72 h. Cytotoxicity experiments on 4T1 murine breast cancer cells demonstrated the antitumor activity of the DOX@GO nanocomposite. Biocompatibility, cell uptake, DAPI staining, Annexin V/PI double staining, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) assay, and scratch healing assay were measured. The DOX@graphene nanocomposite system could be promising for breast cancer therapy. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.