• 文献标题:   Selective chemical vapor sensing with few-layer MoS2 thin-film transistors: Comparison with graphene devices
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAMNAKAY R, JIANG C, RUMYANTSEV SL, SHUR MS, BALANDIN AA
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Calif Riverside
  • 被引频次:   71
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4905694
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrated selective gas sensing with MoS2 thin-film transistors using the change in the channel conductance, characteristic transient time, and low-frequency current fluctuations as the sensing parameters. The back-gated MoS2 thin-film field-effect transistors were fabricated on Si/SiO2 substrates and intentionally aged for a month to verify reliability and achieve better current stability. The same devices with the channel covered by 10 nm of Al2O3 were used as reference samples. The exposure to ethanol, acetonitrile, toluene, chloroform, and methanol vapors results in drastic changes in the source-drain current. The current can increase or decrease by more than two-orders of magnitude depending on the polarity of the analyte. The reference devices with coated channel did not show any response. It was established that transient time of the current change and the normalized spectral density of the low-frequency current fluctuations can be used as additional sensing parameters for selective gas detection with thin-film MoS2 transistors. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.