▎ 摘 要
Possible ferro-electromagnetic performance of "reduced graphene oxide (r-GO) " deposited on the surface of "ZnO-nanorod (NR) decorated with nanocrystalline (nc) Au particles " is studied using different spectroscopies and magnetic measurements. The presence of carbon/zinc-interstitials (Zn-i), nc-Au, and oxygen vacancies are established through electronic property studies using different spectroscopic measurements. The magnetic moment (M) applied magnetic field (H) curve and electrical measurement current (I)-voltage (V) loops show that nc-Au/ZnO-NRs:r-GO is ferromagnetic and partial ferroelectric, respectively. The work functions are obtained from the lower kinetic energy of ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, which is correlated with the enhancement of ferro-electro-magnetic performance. Both ferroelectric and ferromagnetic performance of nc-Au/ZnO-NRs:r-GO nanocomposite material could be useful for ferro-electro-magnetic technological applications.(c) 2022 Author(s).All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).