• 文献标题:   Dispersion of graphene oxide agglomerates in cement paste and its effects on electrical resistivity and flexural strength
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI XY, WANG LH, LIU YQ, LI WG, DONG BQ, DUAN WH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, dispersion, cement, electrical resistivity
  • 出版物名称:   CEMENT CONCRETE COMPOSITES
  • ISSN:   0958-9465 EI 1873-393X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Taiyuan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.06.008
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Actual dispersion of graphene oxide (GO) in cement paste was investigated by using both X-ray computed tomography and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was found that GO nanosheets are mainly agglomerated, as an individual phase, with platelet-like morphology and little GO being absorbed onto surfaces of cement particles and hydration products. By performing an electrical resistivity test, GO agglomerates are found to be more electrically insulative than cement paste. Therefore, it is not possible to develop self-sensing cement composites by incorporating GO directly without resolving its dispersion issue. However, GO agglomerates enhance the flexural strength of cement paste because of their special morphology and intrinsic strength. Results showed that the flexural strength of cement paste was increased by 83% with incorporation of 0.04% GO by weight of cement.