• 文献标题:   Nanofluidic electrolyte based on nitrogen doped reduced graphene oxide as an electrocatalyst for VO2+/VO2+ in vanadium redox flow battery
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MYURES XM, SURESH S
  • 作者关键词:   vanadium redox flow battery, electrocatalyst, nanofluidic electrolyte, graphene, nitrogen doping
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
  • ISSN:   2352-152X EI 2352-1538
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.est.2022.106387 EA DEC 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRFB) have garnered significant attention in recent years as a stationary energy storage system, yet its prevalence is hindered by sluggish electron transfer kinetics. Herein, we demonstrate the prospects of nanofluidic electrolyte based on nitrogen doped reduced graphene oxide (N-rGO) as an electro-catalyst for positive half-cell in VRFB. N-rGO with rich nitrogen functional group and structural defect is syn-thesized through improved Hummers' method, followed by thermal annealing in an inert atmosphere using an eco-friendly nitrogen precursor. The electrochemical kinetics of positive redox pair VO2+/VO2+is found to be improved significantly with nanofluidic electrolyte and were in proportion to the concentration of N-rGO. On comparison with base electrolyte, N-rGO (0.1 wt%) based nanofluidic electrolyte exhibited better electro-chemical reversibility, 35 % improvement in peak current density, reduced overpotential and charge transfer resistance by 23 % and 58 % respectively. The enhanced electrochemical performance may be attributed to the enhanced electrochemical surface area and electrical conductivity of N-rGO along with improved hydrophilicity of nanofluid. The present study proposes N-rGO based nanofluidic electrolyte as a potential candidate for effective electrocatalysis in VRFB.