• 文献标题:   Controllable selective exfoliation of high-quality graphene nanosheets and nanodots by ionic liquid assisted grinding
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHANG NG, PAPAKONSTANTINOU P, SHARMA S, LUBARSKY G, LI MX, MCNEILL DW, QUINN AJ, ZHOU WZ, BLACKLEY R
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   1359-7345
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Ulster
  • 被引频次:   88
  • DOI:   10.1039/c2cc17185f
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Bulk quantities of graphene nanosheets and nanodots have been selectively fabricated by mechanical grinding exfoliation of natural graphite in a small quantity of ionic liquids. The resulting graphene sheets and dots are solvent free with low levels of naturally absorbed oxygen, inherited from the starting graphite. The sheets are only two to five layers thick. The graphene nanodots have diameters in the range of 9-29 nm and heights in the range of 1-16 nm, which can be controlled by changing the processing time.