• 文献标题:   Hydrogen dynamics on defective monolayer graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HERRERO CP, VERGES JA, RAMIREZ R
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, atomic vacancie, hydrogen diffusion, molecular dynamic, permeability
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0301-0104 EI 1873-4421
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.chemphys.2022.111597 EA JUN 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The hydrogen dynamics on a graphene sheet is studied in the presence of carbon vacancies. We analyze the motion of atomic H by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, using a tight-binding Hamiltonian fitted to density-functional calculations. Hydrogen passivates the dangling bonds of C atoms close to a vacancy, forming C-H bonds with H located at one or the other side of the layer plane. The hydrogen dynamics has been studied from statistical analysis of MD trajectories, along with the autocorrelation function of the atomic coordinates. For a single H atom, we find an effective barrier of 0.40 eV for crossing the graphene layer, with a jump rate v = 2 x 10(6) s(-1) at 300 K. The atomic jumps behave as stochastic events, and their number for a given temperature and time interval follows a Poisson probability distribution. For two H atoms close to a vacancy, strong correlations in the atomic dynamics are found, with a lower jump frequency v = 7 x 10(2) s(-1) at room temperature. These results provide insight into the diffusion mechanisms of hydrogen on graphene, paving the way for a complete understanding of its motion through defective crystalline membranes.