• 文献标题:   Reduced graphene oxide -MnO2 nanocomposite for CO2 capture from flue gases at elevated temperatures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AQUATAR MO, BHATIA U, RAYALU SS, KRUPADAM RJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, co2 capture, rgomno2 nanocomposite, high temperature co2 adsorption, molecular modelling
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
  • ISSN:   0048-9697 EI 1879-1026
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151522 EA FEB 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The newly prepared reduced graphene oxide-MnO2 (rGO-MnO2) nanocomposite has exhibited highly selective CO2 adsorption from gaseous mixtures at elevated temperatures. The Mn2+ basic sites are scattered over the rGO-MnO2 nanocomposite which produce an effective BET surface area of 710 m(2) g(-1) for selective CO2 capture. The selective adsorption of CO2 (5.87 mmol g(-1)) over N-2 (0.36 mmol g(-1)) and CH4 (0.41 mmol g(-1)) at 298 K/1 bar was achieved by the nanocomposite. The heat of adsorption followed a unique correlation with the quantity of CO2 adsorbed and fits well to the Fowler-Guggenheim equation. The mechanism of CO2 adsorption on the nanocomposite was complemented with molecular modelling and simulations. The rGOMnO(2) have shown better CO2 adsorption capacity of 28.5 mmol g(-1) at 323 K/20 bar as compared to zeolite derivatives, MOFs, and carbons as reported in the literature. The formation of inert frameworks with 3-6 nm porous structure in the nanocomposite thermally stabilizes to capture CO2 repeatedly. The nanocomposite with adsorption capacity of 3.69 mmol g(-1) at 373 K/1 bar is quite close to real-life conditions for flue gas treatment. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.