• 文献标题:   Broadband Graphene Field-Effect Coupled Detectors: From Soft X-Ray to Near-Infrared
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LV JH, DONG YF, CAO XX, LIU XY, LI LF, LIU W, GUO HW, WANG XC, BODEPUDI SC, ZHAO YD, XU Y, YU B
  • 作者关键词:   chargecoupled device ccd, graphene, xray, broadband
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0741-3106 EI 1558-0563
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1109/LED.2022.3167692
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Here, we report a broadband graphene-silicon field-effect coupled detector (FCD) sensitive to photons spanning from soft X-ray to Near-Infrared region. Unlike traditional charge-coupled devices (CCD) relying on serial charge transfer between potential wells, the FCD integrates photo-sensing, charge integration, field-effect amplification, and random readout in one pixel. The charge integration in the potential well of the semiconductor substrate and field-effect coupled amplification in graphene transistor result in a highly sensitive broadband response. In the X-ray region, the device displays a high sensitivity of 1088 CGy(air) (-1) cm(-2) and a fast response time < similar to 5 ms. Linear array imaging reveals the potential of our devices for array-based broadband imaging. Our FCD offers a viable strategy to monolithically integrate 2D materials into conventional solid-state imaging technology, exploring the next-generation broadband photodetectors for high-quality imaging and super vision technology.