▎ 摘 要
New carbon-loaded nickel chalcogenide electrode materials (NiS2/GO and NiSe2/rGO) have been synthesized through an easy-to-operate process: NiSe2 was obtained based on NiS2 hollow spheres, and was successfully synthesized with l-cysteine assistance under the hydrothermal method at 120 degrees C. GO of different mass fraction was added together with l-cysteine. The electrochemical performance of NiS2/GO and NiSe2/rGO has been greatly improved because the formation of a carbon-loaded layer effectively increased the specific surface area and reduced the charge transport resistance. Compared with pure NiS2 and NiSe2, NiS2/GO and NiSe2/rGO presented much better specific capacitance (1020 F g(-1) and 722 F g(-1) respectively at a current density of 1 A g(-1)) and more superior rate capability (when the current density was raised to 5 A g(-1) the specific capacitance remained at 569 F g(-1) and 302 F g(-1)). This work highlights the advantages of nickel compounds through a very simple experimental method, and contributes to providing a good reference for preparation of superior supercapacitor materials with high performance.