• 文献标题:   Using graphene oxide to improve physical property and control ASR expansion of cement mortar
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LUO JL, ZHOU C, LI WG, CHEN SJ, KORAYEM AH, DUAN WH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide go, alkalisilica reaction asr, cement mortar, antipenetration, mechanical property, microstructure
  • 出版物名称:   CONSTRUCTION BUILDING MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0950-0618 EI 1879-0526
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125006 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Alkali-silica reaction (ASR) is a slowly occurring reaction in concrete between alkaline pore solution and reactive non-crystalline silica in aggregates, which is a challenge to physical property and durability of concrete. The oxygen-containing functional groups coupled with large surface area of graphene oxide (GO) nanomaterial renders highly reactive interaction with cement-based composite. Here, the physical properties and ASR expansion test of cement mortars modified with varied loadings of GO (wGO) or/and Pyrex glass (GOPM) were implemented after optimizing GO dispersion efficiency in water. The water absorption and microstructures of GOPM were observed to figure out the mechanism of GO's effect on mechanical strength, permeability, and ASR expansion of GOPM. Results show, 15 kJ is the optimal sonication energy for the dispersion of 300 mL pristine GO-water suspension with 0.04% wGO; the effect of GO on improving the flexural and compressive strength of GOPM is remarkable, the maximal amplitude is up to 24.16%, 43.03% compared with the baseline, respectively; GO has great influence on long-term anti-permeability and controlling expansion, the nano-nucleation and interlocking effect of GO render the expansion rate of GOPM be well below 0.1% threshold.