• 文献标题:   Freestanding 3D Polypyrrole@reduced graphene oxide hydrogels as binder-free electrode materials for flexible asymmetric supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG X, ZHANG JY, CHEN Y, CHENG K, YAN J, ZHU K, YE K, WANG GL, ZHOU LM, CAO DX
  • 作者关键词:   polypyrrole, reduced graphene oxide hydrogel, flexible asymmetric supercapacitor, energy density
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-9797 EI 1095-7103
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Engn Univ
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jcis.2018.10.044
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Flexible supercapacitor plays a progressively more important part in power source for smart electronic devices and how to enhance its energy density is the urgent issue to be addressed. Hence, a hybrid electrode of Polypyrrole@reduced graphene oxide hydrogel (PPy@rGOH) is synthesized via a combine hydrothermal treatment of GO solution to assemble hydrogel and subsequently in-situ electropolymerization preparation of PPy on the surface of graphene. Through controlling the time of electropolymerization, the resultant PPy@rGOH-20 s with high specific surface area exhibits an excellent specific capacitance of 340 F g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1) and superior cycling stability of 87.4% capacitance retention after 10,000 charging/discharging cycles at 3 A g(-1) in 1 M KNO3. The assembled flexible asymmetric supercapacitor (FASC) by employing the PPy@rGOH-20s as positive electrode and pure rGOH as negative electrode presents a maximum operational voltage window of 1.6 V and high energy density of 46.9 W h kg(-1), which is higher than polymer/carbon-based supercapacitors previously reported. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.