• 文献标题:   Mechanical properties of graphene cantilever from atomic force microscopy and density functional theory
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RASULI R, ZAD AI, AHADIAN MM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sharif Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   50
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/21/18/185503
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

We have studied the mechanical properties of a few-layer graphene cantilever (FLGC) using atomic force microscopy (AFM). The mechanical properties of the suspended FLGC over an open hole have been derived from the AFM data. Force displacement curves using the Derjaguin-Muller-Toporov (DMT) and the massless cantilever beam models yield a Young modulus of E-c similar to 37, E-a similar to 0.7 TPa and a Hamakar constant of similar to 3 x 10(-18) J. The threshold force to shear the FLGC was determined from a breaking force and modeling. In addition, we studied a graphene nanoribbon (GNR), which is a system similar to the FLGC; using density functional theory (DFT). The in-plane Young's modulus for the GNRs were calculated from the DFT outcomes similar to 0.82 TPa and the results were compared with the experiment. We found that the Young's modulus and the threshold shearing force are dependent on the direction of applied force and the values are different for zigzag edge and armchair edge GNRs.