• 文献标题:   Development of an Efficient Voltammetric Sensor for the Monitoring of 4-Aminophenol Based on Flexible Laser Induced Graphene Electrodes Modified with MWCNT-PANI
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NASRAOUI S, AMEUR S, ALHAMRY A, BEN ALI M, KANOUN O
  • 作者关键词:   laser induced carbon, mwcntpani, electrochemical sensor, 4aminophenol
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.3390/s22030833
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Sensitive electrodes are of a great importance for the realization of highly performant electrochemical sensors for field application. In the present work, a laser-induced carbon (LIC) electrode is proposed for 4-Aminophenol (4-AP) electrochemical sensors. The electrode is patterned on a commercial low-cost polyimide (Kapton) sheet and functionalized with a multi-walled carbon nanotubes polyaniline (MWCNT-PANI) composite, realized by an in-situ-polymerization in an acidic medium. The LIC electrode modified with MWCNT-PAPNI nanocomposite was investigated by SEM, AFM, and electrochemically in the presence of ferri-ferrocyanide [Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-) by cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy. The results show a significant improvement of the electron transfer rate after the electrode functionalization in the presence of the redox mediators [Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-), related directly to the active surface, which itself increased by about 18.13% compared with the bare LIG. The novel electrode shows a good reproducibility and a stability for 20 cycles and more. It has a significantly enhanced electro-catalytic activity towards electrooxidation reaction of 4-AP inferring positive synergistic effects between carbon nanotubes and polyaniline PANI. The presented electrode combination LIC/MWCNT-PANI exhibits a detection limit of 0.006 mu M for the determination of 4-AP at concentrations ranging from 0.1 mu M to 55 mu M and was successfully applied for the monitoring in real samples with good recoveries.