• 文献标题:   Functionalized reduced graphene oxide with tunable band gap and good solubility in organic solvents
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MENDEZROMERO UA, PEREZGARCIA SA, XU XF, WANG EG, LICEAJIMENEZ L
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ctr Invest Mat Avanzados SC CIMAV
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2019.02.023
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The materials intended for organic photovoltaics and organic electronics require specific properties, such as conjugation along backbones, good solubility in organic solvents and a suitable band gap. Graphene oxide holds a high indirect optical band gap of 3 eV and a hydrophilic behavior. However, based on the fact that the graphene oxide band gap is related to the C/O ratio, chemical reduction and functionalization must be performed to obtain the proper characteristics that are required for organic applications. Here an efficient approach for chemically modified graphene oxide as a low-cost alternative for organic semiconductor materials was developed. The two synthesized materials (functionalized reduced graphene oxide and functionalized reduced graphene oxide decorated with silver nanoparticles) exhibited a 65% and 52% band gap decrease respectively, compared to graphene oxide. Moreover, both materials were soluble in organic solvents at high concentrations [10 mg mL(-1)], turning them suitable for many applications, including organic electronics, with the additional advantage of being a solution process avoiding restacking of layers. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.