• 文献标题:   An optic-fiber graphene field effect transistor biosensor for the detection of single-stranded DNA
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG YN, DING Y, LI C, XU HQ, LIU CX, WANG JJ, MA Y, REN JF, ZHAO YF, YUE WW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL METHODS
  • ISSN:   1759-9660 EI 1759-9679
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1039/d1ay00101a EA MAR 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Herein, a graphene field effect transistor (GFET) was constructed on an optic fiber end face to develop an integrated optical/electrical double read-out biosensor, which was used to detect target single-stranded DNA (tDNA). Two isolated Au electrodes were, respectively, prepared as the drain and source at the ends of an optic fiber and coated with a graphene film to construct a field effect transistor (FET). Probe aptamers modified with fluorophore 6 '-carboxy-fluorescein (6 '-FAM) were immobilized on the graphene for specific capture of tDNA. Graphene oxide (GO) was introduced to quench 6 '-FAM and construct a fluorescence biosensor. Thus, a dual GFET and fluorescence biosensor was integrated on the end-face of an optic fiber. Following synchronous detection by fluorescence and FET methods, results showed satisfactory sensitivity for DNA detection. Compared with conventional biosensors using a single sensing technology, these dual sensing integrated biosensors significantly improved the reliability and accuracy of DNA detection. Furthermore, this proposed technique provides both a new biosensor for single-stranded DNA detection and a strategy for designing multi-sensing integrated biosensors.