• 文献标题:   Epitaxial B-Graphene: Large-Scale Growth and Atomic Structure
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   USACHOV DY, FEDOROV AV, PETUKHOV AE, VILKOV OY, RYBKIN AG, OTROKOV MM, ARNAU A, CHULKOV EV, YASHINA LV, FARJAM M, ADAMCHUK VK, SENKOVSKIY BV, LAUBSCHAT C, VYALIKH DV
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, boron, doping, electronic structure, photoemission spectroscopy, tunneling microscopy
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   St Petersburg State Univ
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsnano.5b02322
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Embedding foreign atoms or molecules in graphene has become the key approach in its functionalization and is intensively used for tuning its structural and electronic properties. Here, we present an efficient method based on chemical vapor deposition for large scale growth of boron-doped graphene (B-graphene) on Ni(111) and Co(0001) substrates using carborane molecules as the precursor. It is shown that up to 19 at.% of boron can be embedded in the graphene matrix and that a planar C-B sp(2) network is formed. It is resistant to air exposure and widely retains the electronic structure of graphene on metals. The large-scale and local structure of this material has been explored depending on boron content and substrate. By resolving individual impurities with scanning tunneling microscopy we have demonstrated the possibility for preferential substitution of carbon with boron in one of the graphene sublattices (unbalanced sublattice doping) at low doping level on the Ni(111) substrate. At high boron content the honeycomb lattice of B-graphene is strongly distorted, and therefore, it demonstrates no unballanced sublattice doping.