• 文献标题:   Adsorption of emerging contaminants by graphene related materials and their alginate composite hydrogels
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TUNIOLI F, KHALIHA S, MANTOVANI S, BIANCHI A, KOVTUN A, XIA ZY, BAFQI MSS, OKAN BS, MARFORIO TD, CALVARESI M, PALERMO V, NAVACCHIA ML, MELUCCI M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene related material, polymergraphene composite, water purification, emerging contaminant, alginate
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   2213-2929 EI 2213-3437
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jece.2023.109566 EA FEB 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanosheets and nanoplatelets -alginate composite hydrogels were prepared by ionic gelation and the resulting gel beads were exploited for the removal of a mixture of eight selected emerging contaminants (ECs) in tap water, including bisphenol A, ofloxacin and diclofenac. The role of graphene related materials (GRM) on the gel bead structure, adsorption selectivity, kinetic, mechanism, and efficiency was investigated. Combined Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and confocal Raman microscopy mapping showed a porous structure with pore size in the range of 100-200 mu m and a homogeneous distribution of graphene nanosheets or nanoplatelets at the pores surface. The adsorption kinetic of GRM was much faster than that of granular activated carbon (GAC), the industrial sorbent benchmark, with removal capacity of ofloxacin from 2.9 to 4.3 times higher. A maximum adsorption capacity of 178 mg/g for rhodamine B was estimated by adsorption isotherm studies for reduced graphene oxide-based beads (a value comparable to that of powered activated carbon). Regeneration test performed on saturated beads by washing with EtOH, and subsequent reiterated reuses, showed no loss of adsorption performance up to the fourth reuse cycle.