• 文献标题:   Effect of Graphene Oxide on Thermal, Optical, and Gas Permeability of Graphene Oxide/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hybrid Films Using the Boric Acid
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOI BK, PARK SJ, SEO MK
  • 作者关键词:   poly vinyl alcohol, boric acid, graphene oxide, crosslinking agent, barrier film
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Inst Carbon Convergence Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2017.14784
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We prepared graphene oxide (GO)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) hybrid films using boric acid (BA) as a cross-linking agent for barrier films. The variations of thermal properties, optical transparency, and gas permeability of GO/B-PVA hybrid films were studied in relation to increase in the GO content from 0 to 5 wt%. The intercalations of polymer chains in the PVA were examined with wide angle X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). In addition, the thermal properties were investigated using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). As a result, with increasing GO content, the crystallinity and glass transition temperature (T-g) of the GO/B-PVA hybrid films were increased. The oxygen permeability rate (P-O2) values were increased by about 97% at 5 wt% GO content. Enhanced oxygen transmission performance was attributed to the outstanding impermeability of GO as well as the strong interfacial adhesion between GO and the PVA matrix.