• 文献标题:   12.35% efficient graphene quantum dots/silicon heterojunction solar cells using graphene transparent electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DIAO SL, ZHANG XJ, SHAO ZB, DING K, JIE JS, ZHANG XH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, silicon, solar cell, graphene, heterojunction
  • 出版物名称:   NANO ENERGY
  • ISSN:   2211-2855 EI 2211-3282
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.11.051
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Zero-dimensional graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have lately intrigued intensive interest because of their great promise in energy, optoelectronic, and bio-imaging applications. Herein, we demonstrated the fabrication of highly efficient GQDs/n-silicon heterojunction solar cells via a simple solution process. Owing to the unique band structure, the GQDs layer could not only serve as hole transport layer to facilitate the separation of photo generated electron-hole pairs, but also act as electron blocking layer to suppress the carrier recombination at anode. Moreover, graphene was used as the transparent top electrode for the heterojunction solar cells, ensuring the efficient light absorption and carrier collection. By adjusting the sizes of GQDs and the thickness of GQDs layer, a power conversion efficiency (PCE) as high as 12.35% under AM 1.5G irradiation was achieved, which represented a new efficiency record for this new-type solar cell. The devices also exhibited excellent stability in air due to the high chemical/physical stability of GQDs and graphene. The successful achievement of the high efficiency GQDs/Si heterojunction solar cells opens up the opportunities for their potential applications in high-performance and low-cost photovoltaics.