▎ 摘 要
In this work, we show that the trigonal warping of the electronic bands in bilayer graphene dramatically modifies the behavior of the topologically confined one-dimensional modes due to an inhomogeneous bias that changes sign across a channel. Up to four zero modes are present, depending on the orientation of the channel, these zero modes are related to a fractionalization of the topological charge due to the trigonal warping. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3605568]