• 文献标题:   Flame treatment of graphene oxides: cost-effective production of nanoporous graphene electrode for Lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIANG HB, ZHANG YL, ZHANG Y, LIU Y, FU XY, LIU YQ, WANG CD, SUN HB
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jilin Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1038/srep17522
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A facile production of highly porous graphene foam by using flame treatment of graphene oxide (GO) is proposed. Highly porous architectures with randomly distributed micro-crack and micro-slit were produced due to the high temperature induced ruinous reduction and rapid expansion of GO. Synchronously, abundant oxygen-containing groups (OCGs) on GO sheets could be effectively removed after flame treatment, which renders significantly increased conductivity to the resultant flame reduced GO (FR-GO). The synergistic effect of micro/nanostructuring and the OCGs removal makes FR-GO a promising candidate for electrode materials. Compared with chemically reduced GO (CR-GO), FR-GO delivers much higher specific capacity. It gives us some hints that flame treatment of graphene-based material is a smart strategy for cost-effective production of anode materials for commercial application.