• 文献标题:   Interface engineering for graphene nanowalls/silicon Schottky solar cells prepared by polymer-free transfer method
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG L, HUANG FF, LI S, HE S, YU M, FU JC, YANG QR, HUANG RM, CHENG QJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-8979 EI 1089-7550
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xiamen Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1063/5.0005607
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

To date, almost all reported graphene nanowalls (GNWs)/Si solar cells are fabricated through the direct deposition of GNWs on the silicon wafer. In this work, we report a polymer-free transfer method of GNWs grown on the copper foil for the fabrication of GNWs/Si solar cells. This allows us to further improve the photovoltaic performance of the solar cells by means of interface engineering. An optimized photovoltaic conversion efficiency (PCE) of the as-fabricated GNWs/Si solar cell can reach up to 4.99%. Furthermore, the PCE of the device is further improved by introducing the spiro-OMeTAD thin film as an interface layer, which serves as an electron-blocking and hole-transporting layer through tuning the band structure of the solar cells. Without any chemical doping and anti-reflecting coating, the maximum PCE of 8.27% has been achieved for the GNWs/spiro-OMeTAD/Si solar cell through optimizing the dopant content and the thickness of the spiro-OMeTAD thin film. We believe that our study indicates a new route for the fabrication of high-efficiency, low-cost GNWs/Si Schottky heterojunction solar cells without the need for chemical doping of the GNWs. Published under license by AIP Publishing.