• 文献标题:   Effects of graphene nanosheets on the dielectric, mechanical, thermal properties, and rheological behaviors of poly(arylene ether nitriles)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG XL, ZHAN YQ, ZHAO R, LIU XB
  • 作者关键词:   dielectric propertie, high performance polymer, nanocomposite, mechanical propertie, rheology
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Elect Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.35209
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Poly(arylene ether nitriles) (PEN) containing various contents of graphene nanosheets (GNs) was prepared via solution-casting method and investigated for their dielectric, mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties. For PEN/GNs nanocomposite with 5 wt% GNs, the dielectric constant was increased to 9.0 compared with that of neat PEN (3.1) and dielectric losses of all nanocomposites were in the range of 0.019-0.023 at 1 kHz. The tensile modulus and strength were increased about 6 and 14% with 0.5% GNs, respectively. The fracture surfaces of the all PEN/GNs nanocomposites revealed that GNs had good adhesion to PEN matrix. The thermal properties of the nanocomposites showed significant increase with increasing GN loading. For 5 wt % GNs-reinforced PEN nanocomposite, the temperatures corresponding to a weight loss of 5 wt % (T-d5%) and 30 wt % (T-d30%) increased by about 20 and 13 degrees C, respectively. Rheological properties of the PEN nanocomposites showed a sudden change with the GN fraction and the percolation threshold was about 1 wt % of GNs. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012