• 文献标题:   Combination of graphene oxide with flax-derived cellulose dissolved in NaOH/urea medium to generate hierarchically structured composite carbon aerogels
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TANG LQ, FENG YC, HE WJ, YANG F
  • 作者关键词:   flaxderived cellulose, sodium hydroxide urea activation, hierarchical porous carbon, adsorption
  • 出版物名称:   INDUSTRIAL CROPS PRODUCTS
  • ISSN:   0926-6690 EI 1872-633X
  • 通讯作者地址:   South China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.068
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Based on a green solvent system, i.e., NaOH/urea mixture, N-doped, hierarchically structured carbon aerogels were fabricated from mixtures of cellulosic solution and graphene oxide. The surface morphology of cellulose-graphene oxide carbon aerogel (CGOCA) was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), and specific surface area and the pore size distribution were evaluated by N-2 isothermal adsorption-desorption test. Physical and chemical structures of CGOCA were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra, and an elemental analyzer. The performance of CGOCA in removing Cu (II) in aqueous solution was evaluated as well. The results show that CGOCA is rich in macropores, mesopores, and micropores, and CGOCA-700 presents with a high specific area of 954.8 m(2)/g. The CGOCA has a high efficiency in adsorption of Cu (H) with a maximum amount of 45.525 mg/g.