• 文献标题:   Preparation and characterization of flexible lithium iron phosphate/graphene/cellulose electrode for lithium ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG Y, HE ZY, WANG YX, FAN C, LIU CRL, PENG QL, CHEN JJ, PENG ZS
  • 作者关键词:   flexible electrode, graphene, nanofibrillated cellulose, interface, composite material, lithium ion batterie, energy storage conversion
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-9797 EI 1095-7103
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Elect Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jcis.2017.10.042
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this work, a free-standing flexible composite electrode was prepared by vacuum filtration method with LiFePO4, graphene and nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC). Compared with the pure LiFePO4 electrode, the resulting flexible composite (LiFePO4/graphene/NFC) electrode showed excellent mechanical flexibility, and possessed an enhanced initial discharge capacity of 151 mA hig (0.1 C) and a good capacity retention rate with only 5% loss after 60 cycles due to suitable electrolyte wettability at the interface. Furthermore, the NFC and graphene formed a three-dimensional conductive framework, which provided high-speed electron conduction in the composite and reduced electrode polarization during charging-discharging processes. Moreover, the composite electrode could endure bending tests up to 1000 times, highlighting preferable mechanical strength and durability. These results demonstrated that the as-fabricated electrodes could be applied as flexible electrodes with an embedded power supply. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.