• 文献标题:   Photoinitiated Polymerization of Hydrogels by Graphene Quantum Dots
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM Y, SONG J, PARK SC, AHN M, PARK MJ, SONG SH, YOO SY, HONG SG, HONG BH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, hydrogel, organicinorganic nanostructure, photoinitiator, photopolymerization
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano11092169
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

As a smart stimulus-responsive material, hydrogel has been investigated extensively in many research fields. However, its mechanical brittleness and low strength have mattered, and conventional photoinitiators used during the polymerization steps exhibit high toxicity, which limits the use of hydrogels in the field of biomedical applications. Here, we address the dual functions of graphene quantum dots (GQDs), one to trigger the synthesis of hydrogel as photoinitiators and the other to improve the mechanical strength of the as-synthesized hydrogel. GQDs embedded in the network effectively generated radicals when exposed to sunlight, leading to the initiation of polymerization, and also played a significant role in improving the mechanical strength of the crosslinked chains. Thus, we expect that the resulting hydrogel incorporated with GQDs would enable a wide range of applications that require biocompatibility as well as higher mechanical strength, including novel hydrogel contact lenses and bioscaffolds for tissue engineering.