• 文献标题:   Clean Method for the Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide-Supported PtPd Alloys with High Electrocatalytic Activity for Ethanol Oxidation in Alkaline Medium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   REN FF, WANG HW, ZHAI CY, ZHU MS, YUE RR, DU YK, YANG P, XU JK, LU WS
  • 作者关键词:   ptpd nanoparticle, reduced graphene oxide, electrocatalytic activity, alkaline, fuel cell, ethanol oxidation
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   125
  • DOI:   10.1021/am405846h
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

In this article, a clean method for the synthesis of PtPd/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) catalysts with different Pt/Pd ratios is reported in which no additional components such as external energy (e.g., high temperature or high pressure), surfactants, or stabilizing agents are required. The obtained catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), induced coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), and electrochemical measurements. The HRTEM measurements showed that all of the metallic nanoparticles (NPs) exhibited well-defined crystalline structures. The composition of these Pt-Pd/RGO catalysts can be easily controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of the Pt and Pd precursors. Both cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA) results demonstrate that bimetallic PtPd catalysts have superior catalytic activity for the ethanol oxidation reaction compared to the monometallic Pt or Pd catalyst, with the best performance found with the PtPd (1:3)/RGO catalyst. The present study may open a new approach for the synthesis of ptpd alloy catalysts, which is expected to have promising applications in fuel cells.