• 文献标题:   The reinforcement effect of exfoliated graphene oxide nanoplatelets on the mechanical and viscoelastic properties of natural rubber
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   STANIER DC, PATIL AJ, SRIWONG C, RAHATEKAR SS, CIAMBELLA J
  • 作者关键词:   nano composite, nano particle, polymer matrix composites pmcs, nonlinear behaviour, stress/strain curve
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538 EI 1879-1050
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Bristol
  • 被引频次:   34
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2014.02.007
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The mechanical properties of natural rubber reinforced with exfoliated graphene oxide (GO) nanoplatelets have been studied to evaluate the reinforcement efficiency of the filler. Tensile tests on rectangular specimens have been carried out at different strain rates for deformations up to 600%. Tensile tests showed a significant increase in the Young's modulus of the composites even at low filler loading (+50% @ 1.00 wt%) that corroborates the strong interfacial interaction between GO and natural rubber. The viscoelastic properties are investigated through relaxation tests and loading-unloading cycles at different strain rates. It is shown that the Young's modulus increases with the strain rate and the dissipation increases (+250% @ 0.75 wt%) for increased GO content because of the increased friction caused by the presence of high aspect-ratio GO platelets. These findings indicate significant improvements in the mechanical properties at much lower filler concentration than those usually achieved with carbon black or carbon nanotubes. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.