• 文献标题:   Reduction time effect on the dielectric characteristics of reduced-graphene-oxide--encapsulated barium titanate powder fillers br
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JUN SY, PARK SH, SOHN MK, KIM S, LEE JM, KONG DS, LEE TY, JUNG JH, KIM MS, YOO S, KO JH, CHA SN, JUNG DG, KIM JY, YU SG
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, reduction time, encapsulation, dielectric constant, interfacial polarization
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2022.07.046 EA AUG 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The reduction process for graphene oxide (GO) is important for this kind of graphene to be used as a conducting nanomaterial. After encapsulating barium titanate (BTO) powder particles in GO platelets, the GO-encapsulated BTO was chemically reduced with hydrazine (H2NN(CH3)2) by varying the reduction time (6, 12, 18, and 24 h). Reduced-graphene-oxide-encapsulated BTO (RGO@BTO) fillers were mixed with a polymer matrix, to boost the performance of the dielectric composites with the help of interfacial polarization. All the composite samples with RGO@BTO fillers exhibited substantially higher dielectric constants (52-72%) due to encapsulation, while suppressing dielectric losses. The best dielectric performance was obtained from 18 h (the second longest time) not from 24 h. It can be interpreted that 18 h is a balancing point between the main process of removing oxygenfunctional groups and the collateral process of attaching nitrogen-functional groups from a reduction agent of hydrazine. Detailed analyses of XRD, XPS, Raman scattering, and impedance analysis, support the specialty at 18 h. Additionally, AC-driven inorganic electroluminescence devices with RGO@BTO fillers yielded to the best performance at 18 h. Therefore, during the chemical reduction of RGO, optimizing the reduction time is imperative for high dielectric performance.