• 文献标题:   Electrochemical detection of C-reactive protein using functionalized iridium nanoparticles/graphene oxide as a tag
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA YC, YANG J, YANG T, DENG Y, GU MQ, WANG M, HU R, YANG YH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yunnan Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1039/c9ra10386d
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

C-reactive protein (CRP) has become a recognized indicator of inflammation. CRP concentration in serum is an important indicator for monitoring early heart damage, and it is also a newly discovered coronary heart disease-associated inflammatory factor. A conductive nano-hybrid material composed of Au NPs and ionic liquid functionalized molybdenum disulfide (Au NPs/IL-MoS2) was prepared and utilized to immobilize primary CRP antibodies. Subsequently, 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (DN) was adsorbed onto graphene oxide (GO) through pi-pi stacking, which was used to load iridium nanoparticles (Ir NPs) as a tag to label secondary CRP antibodies. The large surface area of Au NPs/IL-MoS2 and the excellent electrocatalytic properties of Ir NPs/GO-DN toward the reduction of H2O2 resulted in a highly sensitive assay for CRP antigens. This immunosensor exhibited wide linear ranges from 0.01 to 100 ng mL(-1) and a lower detection of limit of 3.3 pg mL(-1) (S/N = 3). This CRP immunosensor can be applied in real serum sample analysis with satisfactory results, indicating that the immunosensor has potential applications in biomedical detection.